IBM and WWF are collaborating to protect the critically endangered African forest elephants, whose population has dropped by over 80% due to habitat loss and poaching. Using artificial intelligence (AI), they aim to identify individual elephants from camera trap photos, helping track their movements and numbers more accurately.

This technology will also assess the environmental value of these elephants. As “ecosystem engineers,” elephants play a crucial role in shaping their forest habitats, contributing to carbon storage. By measuring plant growth and carbon levels in elephant habitats, the AI can estimate the carbon impact of these animals. This data could guide conservation efforts and promote investment in protecting these vital species.

The initiative underscores the potential of technology in supporting conservation. By quantifying the “services” elephants provide, such as carbon storage, it becomes possible to develop new financing mechanisms for their protection. This innovative approach demonstrates the power of combining technological expertise with conservation efforts to drive sustainability and protect endangered species.

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